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Katharine Hepburn - Kate's Biography



Biography

Katharine (Kate, Kath or Kathy) Houghton Hepburn was born on May 12th 1907. She was born into a progressive family whose outlook was very left of center both socially and politically. Her father, a surgeon, Thomas Norval Hepburn and her mother, a women's rights activist and birth control advocate, who helped found the organization that became Planned Parenthood, Katharine (Kit) Martha Houghton Hepburn had 6 children.

Tom (1905) the oldest who died a sudden death in 1921 - it was his birthday November the 8th that Kate used as her own for years and years – Kate (1907), Dick (1911), Bob (1913), Marion (1918) and Peg (1920). Kate and her siblings were taught not to fear… they could do anything they wanted. No subject was forbidden to discuss. Kate went to Bryn Mawr College where she received a Bachelor of the Arts degree in History and Philosophy.


The Big Pond

The Warrior's Husband

A Bill of Divorcement

Little Women

The Philadelphia Story

After finishing college Kate went to the theatre where she had her debut in the play The Big Pond (1928) produced by Edwin Knopf. As Kate herself said; I could easily get a job but keeping it was a mystery. Kate finally had a big hit in The Warrior's Husband (1932) (a leg show as she said), which led to a film contract with RKO. Kate's film debut was in A Bill of Divorcement in 1932, directed by George Cukor.

Her entrance in the film was unforgettable to the audience – so soon Kate made Christopher Strong (1933), Little Women (1933) and Morning Glory (1933) for which she won her first of four Oscars. The other three Oscars were for Guess Who Is Coming To Dinner (1967), The Lion In Winter (1968) and On Golden Pond (1981).


Morning Glory

Guess Who Is Coming To Dinner

The Lion in Winter

On Golden Pond

As Katharine Hepburn died June 2003 – she had endured 6 decades in American film history – she had become an icon – or as she herself said: “If you survive long enough, you're revered—rather like an old building.”

On June 29, 2003, Hepburn died of natural causes at Fenwick, the Hepburn family home in Old Saybrook, Connecticut. She was 96 years old, and was buried in Cedar Hill Cemetery, Hartford, Connecticut. In honor of her extensive theater work, the lights of Broadway were dimmed for an hour.

Kate and Howard Hughes

This is also around the time as Kate dated Howard Hughes – the aviator. Cary Grant had invited Howard Hughes to the set of Sylvia Scarlett (1935), because Hughes so much wanted to meet Kate. Kate was furious and did not speak to Hughes.


Kate and Howard

Some time later while playing golf he landed on the golf course with his plane and finished the game with Kate. At this time they started a 3-4 years affair and Kate soon moved into Hughes home. They were lovers until Kate decided to go back East as she was labelled Box Office Poison in 1938.

Kate and Spencer Tracy

In 1942 Kate made, the first of 9 films with Spencer Tracy, the well know film Woman of the Year with Spencer Tracy. They started a relationship, which went on for 25 years until the death of Spencer Tracy. Even though the magazines and newspapers did not write about them. It was well know in Hollywood and by many fans.

    
Woman of the year
 

Pat and Mike

Adams Rib

Garson Kanin, the author of Adams Rib , Pat and Mike , and good friend of the couple published a book “Tracy and Hepburn – An Intimate Memoir” , where he speaks about their relationship and love for each other.


book cover
 

More about Katharine Hepburn

Katharine Hepburn is famous for her acting -  as for her personality - what most aren't aware of, she was also a very skilled painter, golfer, tennis player and an author.

  
More about Kate  HERE!

Kate has written two books and worked on screenplays

Me: Stories of My Life - book

The Making of The African Queen
(or How I went to Africa with Bogart, Bacall and Huston and almost lost my mind) - book

Woman of the Year (with Ring Lardner jr. and Mike Kanin) - screenplay

Travels with my Aunt (along with a writer)  - screenplay

Martha (with Irene Selznick and James Prideaux among others)  - screenplay

Phyllis and Me - a stage play

 

    
 

Sources

Garbo – by Barry Paris (1994)
K. Hepburn - Me: Stories of My Life (1991)
Kate Remembered (2003)
Katharine Hepburn interview on the "Dick Cavett Show" (1973)
Wikipedia (2008)
Excerpts from: 'How to Hepburn' by Karen Karbo' (2007)
 
 
  
Kate and Garbo Trivia    
 
  
Garbo's Lovers & Friends - Introduction  

 

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