MATA HARI |
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(USA 1931)
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FILM SCENES |
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COMPANY | ||
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)
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CREDITS | ||
Directed by George Fitzmaurice.
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TECHNICAL SPECS | ||
89 minutes
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MATA HARI - GIF | ||
Garbo as the glamourous spy.
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CAST | ||
Greta Garbo, Ramon Novarro, Lionel Barrymore, Lewis Stone, C. Henry Gordon, Karen Morley, Alec B. Francis,
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GARBO'S CHARACTER | ||
Mata Hari
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FILM POSTER | ||
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SYNOPSIS | ||
Mata Hari (Greta Garbo) is a German spy posing as a dancer in Paris. She is sent by Andriani (Lewis Stone) to get Russian messages about military movements. Those were needed by the Allies during the First World War. She meets Lt. Alexis Rosanoff (Ramon Novarro) and has an affair with him. Unaware that he has the messages. General Shubin (Lionel Barrymore) has been her lover. He has passed to her many important messages in return for her favors. When she learns Rosanoff has the messages, she spends the night with him. In this time, her fellow agents copy the messages he has. Shubin learns of her affair with Rosanoff. He picks up a phone and threatens to turn her in as a spy, and Rosanoff too. She shoots Shubin and makes Rosanoff leave when he looks for the General. Rosanoff flies back toward Russia and is shot down. She learns he is in a hospital, blinded, and comes to tell him she still loves him. One of Andriani's men is sent to kill her for disobeying orders. But he is caught when she asks a policeman for help. She is finally arrested, however, and brought to trial. When Rosanoff is to be called in to testify, she pleads guilty rather than have him know about her past. Rosanoff is brought to her in jail thinking she is in a hospital. After their short reunion, she is taken from her cell and executed by a firing squad.
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QUOTES FROM THE FILM | ||
Mata Hari: "Shiva...i dance for you tonight as the bayadaeres danced in the scared temples of Java.”
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MOVIE PROGRAM | ||
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MOVIE ADVERTISMENTS | ||
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PREMIERED/RELEASED | ||
Premiered in USA: December 26, 1931 (Capitol Theatre in New York)
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LOBBYCARDS | ||
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PRODUCTION | ||
Production dates: October–November 1931
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MOVIE STILLS | ||
The Stills were made during the production by Milton Brown. 133 Movie Stills were shot.
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TRIVIA | ||
Mata Hari was Garbo only film with Navarro. It was Lionel Barrymore's second and Lewis Stone's fifth with her. Filmed in 43 days. While filming a rumour appeared that Garbo and Ramon had a love affair. The film was inspired on the Thomas Coulson's 1930 book "Mata Hari: Courtesan and Spy". Mata Hari was real but the film is mostly fictional. Silent Film vamp Pola Negri also tried make a Mata Hari picture. When MGM applied to the Hays Office for a certificate in a late 1938 re-release. Mata Hari was re-released in 1938/1939 (USA) and made 81.000 Dollar. Ramon was wearing "special" shoes to make him look taler. Greta was paid $7,000 per week. The uncensored version of the film was shown in /Belgium at the Cinémathéque in May 2005. An alternative beginning was scripted but never filmed. The famous "dance scene" was originally longer but edited for the final cut. The uncensored version is rumoured to appear in a DVD Box in 2008/2009. Broadway dancer June Knight doubled for Garbo in the long shots of the dance. Mata Hari was the first complete Garbo performance to communicate a coded message to gay and lesbian audiences.
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THE REAL MATA HARI | ||
Mata Hari was the stage name of Margaretha Geertruida Zelle (1876–1917), a Dutch exotic dancer and courtesan who was executed by firing squad for alleged espionage during World War I.
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MATA HARI CARICATURE | ||
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BACKGROUND STORY | ||
(in Treatment)
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BUSINESS DATA | ||
Budget: 558.000 Dollar
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PORTRAITS | ||
Clarence Sinclair Bull made the portraits for the film on November 19, 1931.
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REVIEWS | ||
Mordaunt Hall for New York Times: |
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Changed though it may be from the actual career of Mata Hari, the Dutch dancer and spy. The picture that bears her name is an entertainment of no mean value. In which that mysterious actress, Greta Garbo, gives another flawless portrayal.... Miss Garbo may not be any more like Mata Hari, whose real name was Margaret Zella MacLeod, than the film narrative is like an authentic account of the spy's career. There is, in the skillfully arranged series of incidents enough truth to make a most compelling melodrama. |
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Variety: | ||
Though Garbo is sexy and hot in a less subtle way this time, and though the plot goes about as far as it can in situation warmth, the story presents nothing sensational.... [Garbo] does a polite cooch to Oriental music as a starter. In the same number makes a symbolic play for a huge idol, with the hips in motion all the while. The finish is a neatly masked strip, with Greta's back to the lens.... Two other torrid moments later in the running are given to Garbo and Novarro. Both times they turn out the lights. |
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Screen Book: | ||
Garbo as the German spy, Mata Hari, who wrecked men's lives to gain information. She has the best role of her career and sets a standard which is almost untouchable. The real Mata Hari was a colorful person. But she could in no way touch the personality displayed by the Swedish star.
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SIMILAR FILMS | ||
(in Treatment)
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MATA HARI FAN ART | ||
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MGM PROMO-PICTURE | ||
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PICTURE FROM THE FILM-SET | ||
Director Cukor and Garbo
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STORY FROM THE FILM-SET | ||
(in Treatment)
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ALTERNATE SCENES | ||
Various books wrote how the film was a victim of censorship when it was re-released in 1938/1939. Some scenes were cut out to satisfy the Hays Office. In spring 2005 the uncensored version of the film was shown in Brussels/Belgium at the Cinémathèque Royale de Belgique. Warner is aware of it and it is now up to them to restore the film and release it on DVD. The Uncensored Version does contain the following scenes and takes: |
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The Mata Hari Dance Scene | ||
The Mata Hari's dance scene at the beginning is much longer. The original dance scene goes on and on. Most revealing as Garbo continues in a frenetic dance to approach the statue of Shiva. She does is in such a suggestive way, that she seems to imply that she actually makes love with it. In the last shot she takes the top off and we see her from behind - totally nude. |
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The most revealing Negligee Scene | ||
In this version we see the scene where Garbo goes into her bedroom. After closing a satin curtain and then changes into a most revealing negligee. Novarro left behind and hesitate and then we see that wonderful close up of Garbo with the orchids. Than she emerges to initiate a wonderful love scene with Ramon Novarro. |
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The Madonna Light Scene | ||
Another scene included, follows after the scene where Garbo tells Novarro to put off the candle on the Madonna icon and Novarro obeys. After the light goes out, there is a fade out in the cencored version. In this one, there is much more. We see a wonderful close up of Garbo, the two lovers embrace. Novarro micks her up in his arms and carries her to his room.
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PICTURES FROM THE UNCENSORED VERSION | ||
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MATA HARI DOLL | ||
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THE ORIGINAL BOOK | ||
Inspired by the book Mata Hari: Courtesan and Spy (1930) by Thomas Coulson.
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NICI'S WALLPAPER | ||
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DVD/VHS | ||
Available on DVD & VHS.
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SOURCE |
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Greta Garbo: A Cinematic Legacy – by Mark A. Vieira (Harry N. Abrams, Incorporated, New York 2005). This is the best and most accurate book about Garbo's-Films. |
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OTHER SOURCES |
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Karen Swenson – A life Apart Barry Paris – Garbo IMDB – International Movie Database plus many other books, magazines and internet sites. |
Film - Introduction |
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